Ngomhla zingama-30 kuZibandlela, umdondoshiya wobuchwepheshe be-atomization emhlabeni wonke i-FEELM, uhlobo lobuchwepheshe be-atomization be-Smoore International, babambe umcimbi wosuku lokuvulwa kwabezindaba womhlaba wonke onendikimba ethi "Ngezimfihlo zokunambitha" e-Shenzhen Zhongzhou Future Laboratory izolo, futhi ngokusungula wakhipha imodeli yokuqala yokunambitheka kwemboni yeSayensi, futhi yamemezela ukusungulwa okusemthethweni kwesikhungo sokucwaninga i-FEELM.
Uyini umehluko phakathi kwe-sitrobheli engadini yama-sitrobheli e-California ngehora lesi-6 ekuseni kanye nokunambitheka kwaso ngemva kokulala esiqandisini sesuphamakethe emahoreni ambalwa kamuva? Ingabe bukhona ubuchwepheshe be-atomization obungabuyisela ngokunembile umehluko wokunambitha phakathi kweminithi? Lona umbuzo ikhasimende laseMelika elawubuza ithimba labasunguli be-Smoore eminyakeni eminingi edlule.
Ukunambitha kuyindaba ewumnyombo yocwaningo lwesayensi lwe-electronic atomization. Kulo mkhakha, i-FEELM iyaqhubeka nokusungula izinto ezintsha. Kusukela ocwaningweni lokunambitha kwabathengi kuya ekusungulweni kwesistimu yokuhlola ukunambitheka kwesayensi, i-FEELM ihlola izimfihlo zokunambitheka okuhle futhi ihlaziya ngokujulile indlela yokuthuthukisa yesikhathi esizayo yesayensi ye-atomization kagesi.
Ngokusho kwe-FEELM, ukunambitheka umuzwa onembile wabathengi ngesikhathi sokuhlangenwe nakho kwe-atomization. Ukunambitheka kubonakala kuwukuhlola nje kwezinzwa, kodwa ngemuva kwayo kuyinhlanganisela yesayensi ye-aerosol, i-thermophysics yobunjiniyela, i-biomedicine, i-neurobiology, njll. Uhlelo oluqinile, oluyinkimbinkimbi, oluhlelekile noluphelele lwezifundo ezihlukahlukene.
Esizeni somcimbi, i-FEELM izamile ukuchaza ukunambitheka ngokwesayensi futhi yakhulula imodeli yesayensi yokunambitha yokuqala yemboni.
Imodeli ihlanganisa izinkomba ezinemininingwane engu-51 kubukhulu obu-4 bokunambitha, iphunga, umoya nokuqina, okuhambisana nemizwa yezitho zezinzwa ezihlukene zomuntu ezinjengomlomo, ulimi, ikhala, nomphimbo kunqubo yesipiliyoni se-atomization yabathengi. Isistimu ehlelekile yokuqashelwa kwezinga lokunambitha okuhle.
Ekuqaleni kwemboni kagwayi we-elekthronikhi, iningi labasebenzisi bakagwayi abancane basenomqondo omubi kakhulu wokunambitheka komkhiqizo. Ngokuvamile, kunezinhlobo ezintathu zokwahlulela mayelana nokunambitheka: "okuhle", "okulungile", "okubi". . Kodwa kuphi okuhle? Kwenzenjani? Nokho, kunzima ukwazi imibandela yayo.
Imodeli ingenza abasebenzisi babe nezinhlangothi ezintathu futhi kucace ngomqondo ongacacile we-"mouthfeel", okwenza i-FEELM ilungiselele futhi ithuthukise izidingo zabasebenzisi zokuthuthukisa ukunambitheka.
U-Han Jiyun, umphathi jikelele wophiko lwe-FEELM, uthe ukunambitheka kuyisilulumagama esicebile, futhi indawo yonke yokunambitha ihlanganisa konke. Ngemuva kokunambitheka okuhle uhlelo oluphelele lwesayensi locwaningo oluyisisekelo, ubuhle be-R&D nokukhiqiza, ukulawulwa okuqinile kwamazinga ekhwalithi, kanye nokwesabeka kwesayensi nobuhlakani.
Njengamanje, i-Smol isungule izikhungo eziningi zocwaningo eziyisisekelo e-China nase-United States, yethula ochwepheshe be-atomization abangaphezu kuka-700 abavela emhlabeni wonke, futhi yakha inkundla yobuchwepheshe ehamba phambili emhlabeni wonke. Ucwaningo oluhlobene nokunambitha lubalele ku-75%.
Ngenkathi ichaza ngokwesayensi ukunambitheka okuhle kusuka ezingeni lezinzwa, i-FEELM iphinde izame ukudalula izimfihlo ezijulile ngemuva kokunambitha. Ngokombiko othi "2020 China Electronic Atomization Equipment Taste Research Report" okhishwe ngabakwaFrost & Sullivan, kunkomba yokukala ukunambitheka, ukunambitheka okuphelele, iphunga kanye nenkungu kubalwa kokuthathu okuphezulu, okubalelwa ku-66% no-61% ngokulandelana. , 50%.
Kuze kube manje, i-FEELM isungule ithimba lokuhlola ukunambitheka futhi yasungula ilabhorethri yokuhlola ukunambitheka ukuze yenze ucwaningo olujulile nokuhlaziya ukuthi ungayithuthukisa kanjani ukunambitheka okuphelele kokunambitha, ukwenza idigri yokunciphisa iphunga ne- layering iqine kanye nezinye izinkinga zokunambitha. .
I-Blue Hole kanye nabanye ozakwethu bemidiya baye elabhorethri ukuze bathole ulwazi lokuhlola ikhwalithi. Okuhlangenwe nakho okuphelele kunikeze abantu umbono wamagama amabili: uchwepheshe. Okubonakala kuwukuhlola "ikhwalithi" olula empeleni kudinga ukudlula ezinqubweni eziningi eziyinkimbinkimbi kodwa ezidingekayo ngaphambi kokuthi kuthathwe "njengokuhlolwa kwekhwalithi" okungathi sína.
Ake sibheke ukuthi kwenziwa kanjani okunye ukuhlola ikhwalithi yochwepheshe.
Ukuze kuqinisekiswe ubuqiniso besipiliyoni sokunambitha kanye nokunambitheka kwasekuqaleni kokunambitheka ngeke kuphambuke, amalungiselelo amaningi adinga ukwenziwa ekuqaleni kokuhlolwa, njengokugeza izandla, ukuhlafuna amapentshisi aphuzi ukuze usethe kabusha ama-taste buds, ukuphuza amanzi afudumele ukuhlanza umlomo, nokuhogela ubhontshisi wekhofi ukuze uvuse umuzwa wokuhogela.
Kufana nokudweba kuphela ephepheni elimhlophe elimhlophe nelingenasici, imibala emdwebeni ingabuyiselwa ngokuphelele.
Ngemuva kokuqeda ukuhlolwa komkhiqizo, udinga ukuthola idigri yokunciphisa ukunambitheka, ivolumu yentuthu, ukugxila kwephunga elimnandi, nokuphola ngokuya ngomuzwa wakho wokunambitha.
Ngemva kokuhambisa ifomu lerekhodi lokunambitha, abasebenzi babe sebeqhuba ukuhlaziya nokuhlola okuphelele kwenkungu, i-atomization core, nenduku kagwayi ngomshini. Okokugcina, umbiko wokuxilongwa kwesayensi nophelele ukhiqizwa ngokunqunywa okuhlangene kwemanuwali nomshini.
Yonke inqubo yokuhlolwa komkhiqizo ifana nokuya esibhedlela uyokwelashwa, okudinga kokubili ukuthintana nodokotela nokuhlolwa kwelabhorethri ngemishini yezokwelapha. Umbiko wokuxilonga ungasiza i-FEELM inikeze umuthi ofanele, ithole ngokunembile amaphuzu ezinhlungu okuhlangenwe nakho kwe-atomization, futhi ithole isiqondiso sesayensi esengeziwe sesinyathelo esilandelayo socwaningo lokunambitha komkhiqizo.
Ukunambitha kungenye yezinto ezibalulekile ukuze abathengi bakhethe imikhiqizo. Ukunambitheka okuhle kubalulekile, kodwa ukuphepha komkhiqizo kanye nekhwalithi nakho kuyisidingo esibalulekile sokunambitheka okuhle, futhi kuyindaba ethinteka kakhulu kumabhrendi nakubathengi.
Ngalesi sizathu, i-Simer yakhe inguqulo engu-3.0 yokuphepha yomkhiqizo eqinile kakhulu futhi ejwayelekile.
Njengengxenye ebalulekile yenguqulo 3.0, "Izinga Lokuphepha Lenkungu" lihlanganisa zonke izinto zokuhlola i-PMTA futhi linwebe izilinganiso zokuhlola ezengeziwe; "I-Material Safety Standard" ingeyokuqala embonini futhi ihlanganisa ukuhlolwa kokuphepha kwezinto ezisetshenziswayo ze-electronic atomization ezingaphezu kuka-50. Ingaqinisekisa ukuthi okokusebenza kwe-electronic atomization kuyahlangabezana nezidingo zokuhlola ukuphepha kwemishini yezokwelapha yamazwe ngamazwe.
Kubikwa ukuthi leli zinga lidlula amazinga e-EU TPD kanye ne-French AFNOR.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-FEELM iphinde yasungula uhlelo oluphelele lokuphatha ikhwalithi futhi yathola uhlelo lwamazwe ngamazwe lokuphatha ikhwalithi kanye nesitifiketi sohlelo lokuphathwa kwekhwalithi yedivayisi yezokwelapha. Izinga lesivuno lokwenziwa kwemishini ye-athomu ye-elekthronikhi liphezulu ngokufika ku-99.9%, futhi isilinganiso sokuvuza esimaphakathi sokufika kwemakethe singaphansi kuka-0.01%.
Ikhwalithi enhle kakhulu ye-atomizer core ingamandla abalulekile okushayela imikhiqizo yomkhiqizo ukuthi ithathe ngokushesha imakethe futhi abasebenzisi baqhubeke nokuthenga kabusha. Mayelana nalokhu, i-FEELM empeleni inezibonelo ezijwayelekile zozakwethu.
Ngaphakathi, i-RELX ingummeleli. Ngo-2019, i-FEELM yabambisana ne-RELX ukwakha imboni enkulu kunazo zonke emhlabeni ezinikezele yemishini ye-athomu ye-electronic. Ngokwemininingwane ye-Nielsen, kusukela ngoMeyi 2020, i-RELX isithathe isabelo esikhulu kunazo zonke emakethe ye-atomization kagesi evaliwe emadolobheni amasha ayi-19 e-China. 69%.
Amazwe angaphandle amelwe yiVuse ngaphansi kweBritish American Tobacco. Engxenyeni yokuqala ka-2020, ukusebenza kahle kwe-Vuse ezimakethe zase-US naseCanada kwenyuse isabelo semakethe sisuka ku-15.5% saya ku-26% kanye no-11% saya ku-35%, ngokulandelana. Ngenxa yokukhula okuphezulu kwe-Vuse, ibhizinisi le-e-cigarette le-British American Tobacco libe nenzuzo engamaphawundi ayizigidi ezingu-265 phakathi nalolu bhubhane, okuwukukhula ngo-40.8% unyaka nonyaka, futhi ukuthengiswa kwe-pod yalo kukhuphuke ngo-43% unyaka nonyaka.
Kungabonakala ukuthi uchungechunge oluhle lokuhlinzeka lungaxazulula izinkathazo zomkhiqizo mayelana nomkhiqizo, futhi umkhiqizo ungazinikela ekukhangiseni nasezindaweni zamasu.
Njengamanje, i-FEELM inamandla okukhiqiza angaphezu kwezigidigidi eziyi-1.2, futhi imikhiqizo yayo ihlanganisa i-Asia, i-Europe, iMelika, i-Oceania, i-Afrika nezinye izifunda.
kulo mcimbi, i-FEELM iphinde yavula ngokusemthethweni isikhungo socwaningo lokunambitheka. Isikhungo sizokwenza ucwaningo oluhlelekile mayelana nendlela yokunambitha, ukuphepha, i-biomedicine, ubuhlakani bokwenziwa, njll., futhi sidwebe imephu yokunambitha komhlaba.
Ngokukhethekile, i-FEELM ihlela ukufaka umthelela wezinto ezithinta imizwa yomuntu namaphethini okuziphatha ekunambitheni kububanzi bocwaningo, ihlaziye ulwazi lwabantu lokunambitheka kwemikhiqizo ehlukene ngaphansi kwemizwa ehlukene noma izimo zomzimba; yakhe i-matrix yocwaningo lwesayensi yokuphepha egxile esikhathini esizayo, ebhekise kumazinga okuphepha Aholayo emhlabeni wonke, akha amazinga aphezulu okuphepha kwangaphakathi; ukwethula ubuchwepheshe be-biomedical kanye nobuhlakani bokwenziwa emkhakheni we-atomization ye-elekthronikhi, okugxile kumthelela wemishini ye-atomization ye-elekthronikhi emsebenzini wokuphefumula, izicubu, amaseli, ama-macromolecule e-biological, njll. Cwaninga futhi wakhe inkundla enkulu yokuhlaziya idatha.
Kuze kube manje, uSimer wenze ukubambisana okujulile neNyuvesi yaseTongji, iNyuvesi yaseTsinghua, iNyuvesi yasePrinceton namanye amanyuvesi asekhaya nakwamanye amazwe ocwaningweni lokunambitha kwemikhiqizo ye-atomization kagesi.
Izimfihlo zokunambitha, ukuhlola okungapheli
Lesi isiqubulo sikaDkt. Xiong Yuming, iphini likamongameli we-Shenzhen Institute of Basic Research, enkulumeni yakhe.
Ngokombono kaDkt. Xiong Yuming, ucwaningo lokunambitha luwuhambo lwesayensi oludinga ukutshalwa kwezimali kwesikhathi eside kanye nokuhlola okuqhubekayo. Kudinga ukuhlola ngokubambisana okwengeziwe kososayensi abanezizinda ezihlukene zocwaningo, futhi kudinga ukungqubuzana phakathi kwemikhakha eyahlukene.
Ukucaphuna isazi sokusebenza kwengqondo saseSweden uKarl Fagstrom, inkathi yocwaningo lwesikhathi eside embonini ye-atomization kagesi isifikile.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jan-21-2021